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23Chapter

09Heading

90Subheading

91CN

00TARIC

Other

PREPARED FOODSTUFFS > RESIDUES AND WASTE FROM THE FOOD INDUSTRIES; PREPARED ANIMAL FODDER > Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding > Other > Other, including premixes > Other

Hierarchy

04Section IV — PREPARED FOODSTUFFS

2300000000RESIDUES AND WASTE FROM THE FOOD INDUSTRIES; PREPARED ANIMAL FODDER

2309000000Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding

2309900000Other

2309903100Other, including premixes

2309903100Containing starch, glucose, glucose syrup, maltodextrine or maltodextrine syrup of subheadings|1702|30|50, 1702|30|90, 1702|40|90, 1702|90|50|and 2106|90|55|or milk products

2309909100Other

2309909100Beet-pulp with added molasses 2309909600Other

Duties & Measures

Third Country Duty50.000 %

Base rate (erga omnes)

Applies to all third countries without preferential agreement

50.000 %

1 certificate(s) required

Y155Particular provisions50.000 %

Products exported directly or indirectly from the Russian Federation or Belarus

Preferential rates(50)

+40

Preferential rates - 50 Origin
Origin	Savings	Trade agreement	Details
EU-Canada agreement: re-imported goods1006 0.000 %-50.0 pp	-50.0 pp	—	1
CARIFORUM1033 0.000 %-50.0 ppEU-CARIFORUM EPA	-50.0 pp	EU-CARIFORUM EPA
Eastern and Southern Africa States1034 0.000 %-50.0 ppESA Interim EPA	-50.0 pp	ESA Interim EPA
SADC EPA1035 0.000 %-50.0 ppSADC EPA	-50.0 pp	SADC EPA
Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Kingdom of Morocco, of the other part.2000 0.000 %-50.0 pp	-50.0 pp	—
GSP-EBA2005 0.000 %-50.0 ppEverything But Arms	-50.0 pp	Everything But Arms
GSP+2027 0.000 %-50.0 ppGSP+ Enhanced Arrangement	-50.0 pp	GSP+ Enhanced Arrangement
OCTs2080 0.000 %-50.0 ppOverseas Association Decision	-50.0 pp	Overseas Association Decision

Third country duty(2)

Belarus

50.000 %Regulation 1652/242024-07-01

Russia

50.000 %Regulation 1652/242024-07-01

Low-value consignment customs duty(2)

inherited from 2309000000

ERGA OMNES

3.000 EURRegulation 0382/262026-07-01

TM01066From 1 July 2026 until 1 July 2028, a customs duty of EUR 3 per item in a consignment the intrinsic value of which does not exceed a total of EUR 150 shall apply instead of the relief eliminated pursuant to Article 1 of this Regulation, where: (a) the importation of the goods is exempt from VAT in accordance with Article 143(1), point (ca), of Directive 2006/112/EC; or (b) the goods are in a postal consignment as defined in Article 1, point (24), of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446.

ERGA OMNES

3.000 EUR4Regulation 0382/262026-11-01

4 certificate(s) required

C127Other certificates

Merchant product identifier

C128Other certificates

Non-standardised manufacturer product identifier

C129Other certificates

Standardised manufacturer product identifier

Y081Particular provisions

No standardised manufacturer product identifier for the declared product exists

Import not allowed

Import control(2)

inherited from 2300000000

Ukraine

Regulation 0692/142026-06-24

EU-Ukraine DCFTA(since 2016)

3 certificate(s) required

Y997Particular provisions

Goods not originating from or destined to Crimea or Sevastopol (Articles 2 and 2b.1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014)

N864UN/EDIFACT certificate

Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document

N954UN/EDIFACT certificate

Movement certificate EUR.1

Import not allowed

CD967I. According to Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014, it shall be prohibited to import into European Union goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol. The prohibition shall not apply in respect of goods originating in Crimea or Sevastopol which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the Association Agreement between the European Union and its Member States, of the one part, and Ukraine, of the other part. II. According to the Council Regulation (EU) 692/2014, the export of goods and technologies suited for use in the sectors of transport; telecommunications; energy; prospection, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources is prohibited: (a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in Crimea or Sevastopol, or (b) for use in Crimea or Sevastopol.

Ukraine

Regulation 0263/222026-06-24

EU-Ukraine DCFTA(since 2016)

3 certificate(s) required

Y984Particular provisions

Goods not originating from or not destined for the non-government controlled areas of Ukraine in the oblasts of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia

N954UN/EDIFACT certificate

Movement certificate EUR.1

N864UN/EDIFACT certificate

Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document

Import/export not allowed after control

CD860According to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263 (OJ L42I, p. 77): I. It shall be prohibited to import into the European Union goods originating in non-government controlled areas of the Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia oblasts of Ukraine. The import prohibitions not apply in respect of: (a) the execution until 24 May 2022 of trade contracts concluded before 23 February 2022, or of ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the natural or legal person, entity or body seeking to perform the contract has notified, at least 10 working days in advance, the activity or transaction to the competent authority of the Member State in which they are established; (b) goods originating in the specified territories which have been made available to the Ukrainian authorities for examination, for which compliance with the conditions conferring entitlement to preferential origin has been verified and for which a certificate of origin has been issued in accordance with the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement. II. It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export goods and technology listed in Annex II to Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263: (a) to any natural or legal person, entity or body in the specified territories, or (b) for use in the specified territories. Annex II shall include certain goods and technologies suited for use in the following key sectors: (i) transport; (ii) telecommunications; (iii) energy; (iv) the prospecting, exploration and production of oil, gas and mineral resources. The prohibitions in point II above shall be without prejudice to the execution until 24 August 2022 of an obligation arising from a contract concluded before 23 February 2022, or from ancillary contracts necessary for the execution of such contracts, provided that the competent authority has been informed at least five working days in advance.

Import control -organic products(1)

inherited from 2309000000

ERGA OMNES

Regulation 2306/212022-01-01

Except:IS(Iceland)CH(Switzerland)LI(Liechtenstein)NO(Norway)

2 certificate(s) required

C644Other certificates

Certificate of inspection for organic products

Y929Particular provisions

Goods not concerned by Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (organic products)

Import/export not allowed after control

CD808If goods bear a reference to organic production in the labelling, advertising material or accompanying documents of products, the declarant must submit a certificate of inspection (C644) at import in accordance with Article 45(1) of Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (release for free circulation). For products not covered by Regulation (EU) 2018/848, certificate Y929 has to be declared. These provisions shall apply in addition to the rules regarding the use of the Common Health Entry Document (CHED) by the competent authorities at border control posts in accordance with Article 56(3), point (b)(i), of Regulation (EU) 2017/625 and at control points in accordance with Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/2123 and with the rules on decisions on consignments laid down in Article 55 of Regulation (EU) 2017/625.

Start date: 1972-01-01

Regulatory notes

NENC23092309 10 11 to 2309 10 90

Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding See note 1 to this chapter. As regards milk products, see additional note 4 to this chapter. The content of milk products, the content of starch and the content of glucose, glucose syrup, maltodextrin and maltodextrin syrup are regardless of their source calculated on the product as received. As regards starch, the following applies: As regards glucose, High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) may be used for the determination of glucose (Commission Regulation (EC) No 904/2008 (OJ L 249, 18.9.2008, p. 9)). Dog or cat food, put up for retail sale These subheadings include articles to be chewed by dogs, presented in various shapes (e.g. knots, sticks, etc.) and consisting of hide with other substances added (such as starch, sugar or dry meat). However, products made of 100 % hide that have not undergone any additional preparation for feed purposes are excluded (heading 4205 ).

Chapter note

Non-preferential origin

split_heading

Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding.

As specified for split headings

specific

Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding.

As specified for split headings

Residual rule

1. For the purposes of this residual rule, "mixing" means the deliberate and proportionally controlled operation consisting in bringing together two or more fungible materials. 2. The origin of a mixture of products of this

Annex 22-01 DA 2015/2446

FAQ

What is the EU customs duty for Other (2309909100)?

The third country duty (erga omnes) for Other is 50.000 %. This rate applies to imports from countries without a preferential trade agreement with the EU.

Are there tariff preferences for Other (2309909100)?

Yes, 49 tariff preferences are available for this code. Preferential rates apply to imports from countries with a trade agreement with the EU.

Are import controls required for Other (2309909100)?

Yes, 3 import control measure(s) apply to this code (e.g. CITES, REACH, sanitary controls, etc.).

What are the non-preferential origin rules for Other (2309909100)?

Non-preferential origin rules for Other are defined in Annex 22-01 of the UCC Delegated Act. These rules determine the country of origin for MFN duty rates, trade policy measures, and origin marking.

Help

Need help?

Ask a question about this code or find a tariff classification expert.

Hierarchy

04Section IV — PREPARED FOODSTUFFS

2300000000RESIDUES AND WASTE FROM THE FOOD INDUSTRIES; PREPARED ANIMAL FODDER

2309000000Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding

2309900000Other

2309903100Other, including premixes

2309903100Containing starch, glucose, glucose syrup, maltodextrine or maltodextrine syrup of subheadings|1702|30|50, 1702|30|90, 1702|40|90, 1702|90|50|and 2106|90|55|or milk products

2309909100Other

2309909100Beet-pulp with added molasses 2309909600Other

Duties & Measures

Third Country Duty50.000 %

Base rate (erga omnes)

Applies to all third countries without preferential agreement

50.000 %

1 certificate(s) required

Y155Particular provisions50.000 %

Products exported directly or indirectly from the Russian Federation or Belarus

Preferential rates(50)

+40

Preferential rates - 50 Origin
Origin	Savings	Trade agreement	Details
EU-Canada agreement: re-imported goods1006 0.000 %-50.0 pp	-50.0 pp	—	1
CARIFORUM1033 0.000 %-50.0 ppEU-CARIFORUM EPA	-50.0 pp	EU-CARIFORUM EPA
Eastern and Southern Africa States1034 0.000 %-50.0 ppESA Interim EPA	-50.0 pp	ESA Interim EPA
SADC EPA1035 0.000 %-50.0 ppSADC EPA	-50.0 pp	SADC EPA
Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Kingdom of Morocco, of the other part.2000 0.000 %-50.0 pp	-50.0 pp	—
GSP-EBA2005 0.000 %-50.0 ppEverything But Arms	-50.0 pp	Everything But Arms
GSP+2027 0.000 %-50.0 ppGSP+ Enhanced Arrangement	-50.0 pp	GSP+ Enhanced Arrangement
OCTs2080 0.000 %-50.0 ppOverseas Association Decision	-50.0 pp	Overseas Association Decision

Third country duty(2)

Belarus

50.000 %Regulation 1652/242024-07-01

Russia

50.000 %Regulation 1652/242024-07-01

Low-value consignment customs duty(2)

inherited from 2309000000

ERGA OMNES

3.000 EURRegulation 0382/262026-07-01

ERGA OMNES

3.000 EUR4Regulation 0382/262026-11-01

4 certificate(s) required

C127Other certificates

Merchant product identifier

C128Other certificates

Non-standardised manufacturer product identifier

C129Other certificates

Standardised manufacturer product identifier

Y081Particular provisions

No standardised manufacturer product identifier for the declared product exists

Import not allowed

Import control(2)

inherited from 2300000000

Ukraine

Regulation 0692/142026-06-24

EU-Ukraine DCFTA(since 2016)

3 certificate(s) required

Y997Particular provisions

Goods not originating from or destined to Crimea or Sevastopol (Articles 2 and 2b.1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 692/2014)

N864UN/EDIFACT certificate

Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document

N954UN/EDIFACT certificate

Movement certificate EUR.1

Import not allowed

Ukraine

Regulation 0263/222026-06-24

EU-Ukraine DCFTA(since 2016)

3 certificate(s) required

Y984Particular provisions

Goods not originating from or not destined for the non-government controlled areas of Ukraine in the oblasts of Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia

N954UN/EDIFACT certificate

Movement certificate EUR.1

N864UN/EDIFACT certificate

Invoice declaration or origin declaration made out by any exporter on invoice or any other commercial document

Import/export not allowed after control

Import control -organic products(1)

inherited from 2309000000

ERGA OMNES

Regulation 2306/212022-01-01

Except:IS(Iceland)CH(Switzerland)LI(Liechtenstein)NO(Norway)

2 certificate(s) required

C644Other certificates

Certificate of inspection for organic products

Y929Particular provisions

Goods not concerned by Regulation (EU) 2018/848 (organic products)

Import/export not allowed after control

Start date: 1972-01-01

Trade Statistics

Regulatory notes

NENC23092309 10 11 to 2309 10 90

Chapter note

Non-preferential origin

split_heading

Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding.

As specified for split headings

specific

Preparations of a kind used in animal feeding.

As specified for split headings

Residual rule

Annex 22-01 DA 2015/2446

FAQ

What is the EU customs duty for Other (2309909100)?

The third country duty (erga omnes) for Other is 50.000 %. This rate applies to imports from countries without a preferential trade agreement with the EU.

Are there tariff preferences for Other (2309909100)?

Yes, 49 tariff preferences are available for this code. Preferential rates apply to imports from countries with a trade agreement with the EU.

Are import controls required for Other (2309909100)?

Yes, 3 import control measure(s) apply to this code (e.g. CITES, REACH, sanitary controls, etc.).

What are the non-preferential origin rules for Other (2309909100)?

Non-preferential origin rules for Other are defined in Annex 22-01 of the UCC Delegated Act. These rules determine the country of origin for MFN duty rates, trade policy measures, and origin marking.

Help

Need help?

Ask a question about this code or find a tariff classification expert.

1. Heading 2309 includes products of a kind used in animal feeding, not elsewhere specified or included, obtained by processing vegetable or animal materials to such an extent that they have lost the essential character of the original material, other than vegetable waste, vegetable residues and by-products of such processing. 2. This chapter does not cover: (a) products classified in headings 0501 to 0504 or in heading 0511; (b) grape marc of heading 2307 if of a kind suitable for use in the extraction of wine (heading 2204).

Section noteNotes to Section IV — Prepared foodstuffs; Beverages, spirits and vinegar; Tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes

1. In this Section the term 'pellets' means products which have been agglomerated either directly by compression or by the addition of a binder in a proportion not exceeding 3 % by weight. 2. The expression 'food preparations' in this Section, unless the context otherwise requires, means preparations classified in headings 1601 to 2106.

Trade Statistics

Imports

€0

Exports

€0

Balance

€0

Import €/kg

€0.1857/kg

Export €/kg

€0.2998/kg

Market concentration (HHI)

7,183

Concentrated

Trade value (2022–2025)

Import sources

Third-country sourcing partners

#	Partner	Value (EUR)	kg	€/kg	Share
1	🇷🇺 Russia	€184.1M	1.1Bt	€0.1719/kg	83.8%
2	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	€26.7M	63.8Mt	€0.4187/kg	12.2%
3	🇺🇦 Ukraine	€4.2M	20.0Mt	€0.2118/kg	1.9%
4	🇧🇾 Belarus	€3.0M	29.7Mt	€0.1019/kg	1.4%
5	🇪🇬 Egypt	€1.4M	5.0Mt	€0.2800/kg	0.6%
6	🇹🇷 Turkey	€138K	162Kt	€0.8486/kg	0.1%

Export markets

Third-country target markets

#	Partner	Value (EUR)	kg	€/kg	Share
1	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	€39.2M	178.9Mt	€0.2190/kg	58.3%
2	🇯🇵 Japan	€8.1M	25.0Mt	€0.3252/kg	12.1%
3	🇨🇭 Switzerland	€8.0M	26.5Mt	€0.3006/kg	11.9%
4	🇨🇳 China	€6.5M	4.5Mt	€1.46/kg	9.7%
5	🇮🇶 Iraq	€4.9M	4.4Mt	€1.10/kg	7.2%
6	🇮🇸 Iceland	€512K	2.1Mt	€0.2439/kg	0.8%

EU Member States

EU ImportersEU Exporters

View full analysis

Imports

€0

Exports

€0

Balance

€0

Import €/kg

€0.1857/kg

Export €/kg

€0.2998/kg

Market concentration (HHI)

7,183

Concentrated

Trade value (2022–2025)

Import sources

Third-country sourcing partners

#	Partner	Value (EUR)	kg	€/kg	Share
1	🇷🇺 Russia	€184.1M	1.1Bt	€0.1719/kg	83.8%
2	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	€26.7M	63.8Mt	€0.4187/kg	12.2%
3	🇺🇦 Ukraine	€4.2M	20.0Mt	€0.2118/kg	1.9%
4	🇧🇾 Belarus	€3.0M	29.7Mt	€0.1019/kg	1.4%
5	🇪🇬 Egypt	€1.4M	5.0Mt	€0.2800/kg	0.6%
6	🇹🇷 Turkey	€138K	162Kt	€0.8486/kg	0.1%

Export markets

Third-country target markets

#	Partner	Value (EUR)	kg	€/kg	Share
1	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	€39.2M	178.9Mt	€0.2190/kg	58.3%
2	🇯🇵 Japan	€8.1M	25.0Mt	€0.3252/kg	12.1%
3	🇨🇭 Switzerland	€8.0M	26.5Mt	€0.3006/kg	11.9%
4	🇨🇳 China	€6.5M	4.5Mt	€1.46/kg	9.7%
5	🇮🇶 Iraq	€4.9M	4.4Mt	€1.10/kg	7.2%
6	🇮🇸 Iceland	€512K	2.1Mt	€0.2439/kg	0.8%

EU Member States

EU ImportersEU Exporters

View full analysis