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85Chapter

37Heading

10Subheading

98CN

30TARIC

Motor bridge ICs without programmable memory consisting of: -|one or more integrated circuits, not interconnected, on separate lead frames, -|also with discrete Metal Oxide Field Effect Transistors (MOSFET) for controlling DC motors in cars -|mounted in a plastic housing

MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL APPLIANCES > ELECTRICAL MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT AND PARTS THEREOF; SOUND RECORDERS AND REPRODUCERS, TELEVISION IMAGE AND SOUND RECORDERS AND REPRODUCERS, AND PARTS AND ACCESSORIES OF SUCH ARTICLES > Boards, panels, consoles, desks, cabinets and other bases, equipped with two or more apparatus of heading|8535|or 8536, for electric control or the distribution of electricity, including those incorporating instruments or apparatus of Chapter|90, and numerical control apparatus, other than switching apparatus of heading|8517 > For a voltage not exceeding 1|000|V > Other > Other > Other > Motor bridge ICs without programmable memory consisting of: -|one or more integrated circuits, not interconnected, on separate lead frames, -|also with discrete Metal Oxide Field Effect Transistors (MOSFET) for controlling DC motors in cars -|mounted in a plastic housing

Hierarchy

16Section XVI — MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL APPLIANCES

8500000000ELECTRICAL MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT AND PARTS THEREOF; SOUND RECORDERS AND REPRODUCERS, TELEVISION IMAGE AND SOUND RECORDERS AND REPRODUCERS, AND PARTS AND ACCESSORIES OF SUCH ARTICLES

8537000000Boards, panels, consoles, desks, cabinets and other bases, equipped with two or more apparatus of heading|8535|or 8536, for electric control or the distribution of electricity, including those incorporating instruments or apparatus of Chapter|90, and numerical control apparatus, other than switching apparatus of heading|8517

8537100000For a voltage not exceeding 1|000|V

8537109100Other

8537109800Other

8537109830Other

8537109830Motor bridge ICs without programmable memory consisting of: -|one or more integrated circuits, not interconnected, on separate lead frames, -|also with discrete Metal Oxide Field Effect Transistors (MOSFET) for controlling DC motors in cars -|mounted in a plastic housing

11 other codes

Duties & Measures

Third Country Duty2.100 %

Base rate (erga omnes)

Applies to all third countries without preferential agreement

2.100 %

Preferential rates(60)

+50

Preferential rates - 60 Origin
Origin	Savings	Trade agreement	Details
EU-Canada agreement: re-imported goods1006 0.000 %-2.1 pp	-2.1 pp	—	1
EU-Switzerland agreement: re-imported goods1007 0.000 %-2.1 pp	-2.1 pp	—	2
CARIFORUM1033 0.000 %-2.1 ppEU-CARIFORUM EPA	-2.1 pp	EU-CARIFORUM EPA
Eastern and Southern Africa States1034 0.000 %-2.1 ppESA Interim EPA	-2.1 pp	ESA Interim EPA
SADC EPA1035 0.000 %-2.1 ppSADC EPA	-2.1 pp	SADC EPA
Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Kingdom of Morocco, of the other part.2000 0.000 %-2.1 pp	-2.1 pp	—
GSP-EBA2005 0.000 %-2.1 ppEverything But Arms	-2.1 pp	Everything But Arms
European Economic Area2012 0.000 %-2.1 ppEEA Agreement	-2.1 pp	EEA Agreement	1

Airworthiness tariff suspension(1)

inherited from 8537000000

ERGA OMNES

0.000 %1Regulation 1517/182018-11-01

1 certificate(s) required

C119Other certificates

Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1 (Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012), or equivalent certificate

Measure not applicable

CD333The autonomous Common Customs Tariff duties laid down in Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 for parts, components and other goods of a kind to be incorporated in or used for aircraft and parts thereof in the course of their manufacture, repair, maintenance, rebuilding, modification or conversion is suspended. In order to benefit from the suspension, the declarant shall present to the customs authorities an Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1, as set out in Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012, or an equivalent certificate. The certificates which are deemed to be equivalent to Authorised Release Certificates are listed in Annex II to the Regulation (EU) 2018/1517.

Autonomous tariff suspension(1)

ERGA OMNES

0.000 %Regulation 2605/252026-01-01

Except:BY(Belarus)RU(Russia)

TM861The suspension of the autonomous Common Customs Tariff duties for the agricultural and industrial products, listed in the Annex of Regulation (EU) 2021/2278, does not apply to any mixtures, preparations or products made up of different components containing these products. Article 1 paragraph 2 of Regulation (EU) 2021/2278

Low-value consignment customs duty(2)

inherited from 8500000000

ERGA OMNES

3.000 EURRegulation 0382/262026-07-01

TM01066From 1 July 2026 until 1 July 2028, a customs duty of EUR 3 per item in a consignment the intrinsic value of which does not exceed a total of EUR 150 shall apply instead of the relief eliminated pursuant to Article 1 of this Regulation, where: (a) the importation of the goods is exempt from VAT in accordance with Article 143(1), point (ca), of Directive 2006/112/EC; or (b) the goods are in a postal consignment as defined in Article 1, point (24), of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446.

ERGA OMNES

3.000 EUR4Regulation 0382/262026-11-01

4 certificate(s) required

C127Other certificates

Merchant product identifier

C128Other certificates

Non-standardised manufacturer product identifier

C129Other certificates

Standardised manufacturer product identifier

Y081Particular provisions

No standardised manufacturer product identifier for the declared product exists

Import not allowed

Supplementary unit (import)(1)

ERGA OMNES

NARRegulation 2278/212022-01-01

Suspension -ships, vessels & drilling platforms(1)

ERGA OMNES

0.000 %1Regulation 2658/872017-01-01

1 certificate(s) required

C990Other certificates

End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)

Measure not applicable

EU003According to The Special Provisions of Section II (A) (3) of the Preliminary Provisions of the Combined Nomenclature the suspension of customs duties for goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms shall be subject to conditions laid down in the relevant provisions of the European Union with a view to customs control of the use of such goods.

TM5101. Customs duties shall be suspended in respect of goods intended for incorporation in the ships, boats or other vessels classified at the following CN codes 8901 10 10; 8901 20 10; 8901 30 10; 8901 90 10; 8902 00 10; 8903 91 10; 8903 92 10; 8904 00 10; 8904 00 91; 8905 10 10; 8905 90 10; 8906 10 00; 8906 90 10 for the purposes of their construction, repair, maintenance or conversion, and in respect of goods intended for fitting to or equipping such ships, boats or other vessels. 2. Customs duties shall be suspended in respect of: (a) goods intended for incorporation in drilling or production platforms: (1) fixed, of subheading ex 8430 49, operating in or outside the territorial sea of Member States, or (2) floating or submersible, of subheading 8905 20, for the purposes of their construction, repair, maintenance or conversion, and in respect of goods intended for equipping the said platforms. (b) tubes, pipes, cables and their connection pieces, linking these drilling or production platforms to the mainland.

Import control(9)

inherited from 8537109800

ERGA OMNES

Regulation 0267/122017-04-03

Except:IR(Iran)

3 certificate(s) required

Y949Particular provisions

Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure (Reg 267/2012)

C067Other certificates

Import authorisation for restricted goods and technologies (Council Regulation (EU) No 267/2012)

Y069Particular provisions

Goods not consigned from Iran

Import/export not allowed after control

CD989If the goods declared are described in footnote "DU" linked to the measure a prior import authorisation must be presented for the import, purchase or transport from Iran of the goods and technology listed in Annex I, whether or not originating in Iran (R267/2012).

DU006Goods 0B001c from the dual use list.

DU007Goods 0B001d from the dual use list.

DU008Goods 0B001g from the dual use list.

DU009Goods 0B001h from the dual use list.

DU014Goods 0B006 from the dual use list.

DU140Goods 2B116 from the dual use list.

DU142Goods 2B204 from the dual use list.

DU144Goods 2B207 from the dual use list.

DU186Goods 3A225 from the dual use list.

DU404Goods 0B001a from the dual use list.

DU405Goods 0B001b from the dual use list.

DU406Goods 0B001e from the dual use list.

DU407Goods 0B001f from the dual use list.

DU408Goods 0B001i from the dual use list.

DU409Goods 0B001j from the dual use list.

DU573Goods 2B227c from the dual use list.

Belarus

Regulation 0765/062025-02-25

4 certificate(s) required

Y727Particular provisions

The prohibitions defined in article 1ra paragraph 1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 765/2006 do not apply (see exemptions in article 1ra paragraph 3)

Y728Particular provisions

The prohibitions defined in article 1ra paragraph 1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 765/2006 do not apply (see exemptions in article 1ra paragraph 4)

L152Import certificate/licence

Import authorisation by virtue of article 1ra paragraph 10 of Council Regulation (EU) 765/2006

Y870Particular provisions

Goods entered the territory of the customs union of the EU and presented to customs authorities prior to the entry into force or to applicability date of the present sanction, whichever is latest (see Article 8f of Regulation (EU) No 765/2006)

Import/export not allowed after control

CD925It shall be prohibited to purchase, import, or transfer into the Union, directly or indirectly, goods which allow Belarus to diversify its sources of revenue, thereby enabling its involvement in the Russian aggression against Ukraine, as listed in Annex XXVII, if they originate in Belarus or are exported from Belarus. Article 1ra - Regulation (EU) 765/2006 (COUNCIL REGULATION (EU) 2024/1865)

Iran

Regulation 0267/122025-09-30

1 certificate(s) required

Y949Particular provisions

Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure (Reg 267/2012)

Import/export not allowed after control

DU006Goods 0B001c from the dual use list.

DU007Goods 0B001d from the dual use list.

DU008Goods 0B001g from the dual use list.

DU009Goods 0B001h from the dual use list.

DU014Goods 0B006 from the dual use list.

DU140Goods 2B116 from the dual use list.

DU142Goods 2B204 from the dual use list.

DU144Goods 2B207 from the dual use list.

DU186Goods 3A225 from the dual use list.

DU404Goods 0B001a from the dual use list.

DU405Goods 0B001b from the dual use list.

DU406Goods 0B001e from the dual use list.

DU407Goods 0B001f from the dual use list.

DU408Goods 0B001i from the dual use list.

DU409Goods 0B001j from the dual use list.

DU573Goods 2B227c from the dual use list.

Import control -fluorinated greenhouse gases(1)

inherited from 8537000000

ERGA OMNES

Regulation 0573/242025-06-25

4 certificate(s) required

Y152Particular provisions

Exemption from import prohibition, granted for repair or servicing of existing equipment, according to the second paragraph of Article 11.1 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573

Y986Particular provisions

Exemption from import prohibition according to Article 11.1 and 11.2 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573

Y160Particular provisions

Goods other than those falling under the applicable provisions of Regulation (EU) 2024/573

Y169Particular provisions

Products and equipment, including parts (excluding military and repair exemption) listed in Annex IV containing F-gases or relies upon F-gases not subject to prohibition as imposed by Article 11.1. (Reg 2024/573).

Import/export not allowed after control

CD917By virtue of Article 4(6) of Regulation (EU) 2024/573, the placing on the market of fluorinated greenhouse gases shall be prohibited, unless importers provide evidence that any trifluoromethane, produced as a by-product during the production process of the fluorinated greenhouse gases has been destroyed or recovered for subsequent use, using best available techniques. By virtue of Article 11.1. of Regulation (EU) 2024/573, the placing on the market of products and equipment, including parts thereof, listed in Annex IV, with an exemption for military equipment, shall be prohibited from the date specified in that Annex. By virtue of Article 11.1 sub paragraph 2 (a)(b), (c) of Regulation (I) 2024/573, the placing on the market of parts of products and equipment required for repair and servicing of existing equipment listed in Annex IV shall be allowed. By virtue of Article 11.3. of Regulation (EU) 2024/573, the placing on the market of non-refillable containers for fluorinated greenhouse gases listed in Annex I and in Section 1 of Annex II, empty, or fully or partially filled, shall be prohibited. By virtue of Article 11.4 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573, undertakings which place on the market refillable containers for fluorinated greenhouse gases shall produce a declaration of conformity that includes evidence confirming that there are binding arrangements in place for the return of those containers for the purpose of refilling, in particular identifying the relevant actors, their obligatory commitments and the relevant logistical arrangements. By virtue of Article 12 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573, the following products and equipment that contain fluorinated greenhouse gases or whose functioning relies upon those gases shall only be placed on the market if they are labelled as: (a) refrigeration equipment ; (b) air-conditioning equipment ; (c) heat pumps ; (d) fire protection equipment ; (e) electrical switchgear ; (f) aerosol dispenser that contain fluorinated greenhouse gases, including metered dose inhalers; (g) all fluorinated greenhouse gas containers ; (h) fluorinated greenhouse gas-based solvents ; or (i) organic Rankine cycles. By virtue of Article 16 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573, the placing on the market of hydrofluorocarbons shall be allowed only to the extent that importers have been allocated quota by the Commission as set out in Article 17. By virtue of Article 19.1 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573, refrigeration and air-conditioning equipment, heat pumps and metered dose inhalers pre-charged with substances listed in Section 1 of Annex I shall not be placed on the market unless those substances with which the products or equipment have been pre-charged are accounted for within the quota system. By virtue of Article 19.2 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573, the placing on the market of goods falling under the provisions of Article 19.1 shall be subject to the presentation of a declaration of conformity. By virtue of Article 19.6 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573, undertakings that placed on the market less than 10 tonnes of CO2 equivalent of hydrofluorocarbons, per year, contained in the products or equipment referred to in Article 19.1 shall be exempted from the provisions of Article 19. By virtue of Article 20.4 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573, the undertakings shall have a valid registration in the F-gas Portal prior to carrying out any of the activities listed in points (a) to (g). By virtue of Article 23.3 (a) of Regulation (EU) 2024/573, the F-gas Portal registration identification number shall be declared. The information listed in Article 23.3(a) to (d) of Regulation (EU) 2024/573 shall be provided to customs authorities, where relevant, in the customs declaration.

Import control -restricted goods & technologies(2)

inherited from 8537109800

Iran

Regulation 0267/122017-10-23

1 certificate(s) required

Y966Particular provisions

Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)

Import/export not allowed after control

CD971Annex III (MG footnotes) shall list the items, including goods and technology, contained in the Missile Technology Control Regime list (Council regulation 267/2012).

CD985If the goods declared are described in footnote "MG" linked to the measure (article 4a, article 4c of the Council regulation 267/2012): It shall be prohibited to sell, supply, transfer or export, directly or indirectly, the goods and technology listed in Annex III or any other item that the Member State determines could contribute to the development of nuclear weapon delivery systems, whether or not originating in the Union, to any Iranian person, entity or body or for use in Iran. It shall be prohibited to purchase, import or transport from Iran, directly or indirectly, the goods and technology listed in Annex III whether the item concerned originates in Iran or not.

MG661M18A2, M11A2

MG663M6B3

MG666M15B1

MG667M6B5

MG685M14A1b2

MG725M2A1b

North Korea

Regulation 1509/172017-09-01

1 certificate(s) required

Y920Particular provisions

Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure

Import/export not allowed after control

CD995If the declared goods are described in the footnotes linked to the measure, export/import is not allowed.

DU123Goods 2B004 from the dual use list.

DU133Goods 2B007 from the dual use list.

DU138Goods 2B104 from the dual use list.

DU140Goods 2B116 from the dual use list.

DU142Goods 2B204 from the dual use list.

DU144Goods 2B207 from the dual use list.

DU246Goods 6A004 from the dual use list.

DU465Goods 1B201b from the dual use list.

DU559Goods 2B117 from the dual use list.

DU573Goods 2B227c from the dual use list.

DU635Goods 9A116d from the dual use list.

Import prohibition(1)

inherited from 8500000000

North Korea

—Regulation 0285/182018-02-28

TM884Goods from the Annex XIh of Regulation (EU) 2018/285 (Machinery and electrical equipment)

Start date: 2017-01-01

Description & Classification

Common misclassifications

8537109850: Electronic BCM or IBM control unit able to control, evaluate and manage automobile assistance functions
8537109893: Electronic control unit for 12 V for manufacture of vehicle-mounted temperature control systems

Classification tips

Motor bridge IC for controlling DC motors in cars
Motor bridge IC without programmable memory in a plastic housing

Typical uses

Regulatory notes

NENC85371098

Other This subheading includes: 1. remote cable control units for video recorders. These are electrical control pads (with push-button switches and other electrical components mounted on a board) which are used to execute, via a connecting cable, all the functions of the linked-up video recorder; 2. electrical control devices for automatic vending machines. These consist of a control pad incorporating, in addition to relays and electrical switches, triacs and integrated circuits. This subheading does not include: (a) electrical control devices known as ‘joysticks’ within the meaning of note 5(C) to Chapter 84 (heading 8471 ); (b) cordless infra-red devices for the remote control of television receivers, video recorders or other electrical equipment (heading 8543 ).

NENC8537

Boards, panels, consoles, desks, cabinets and other bases, equipped with two or more apparatus of heading 8535 or 8536 , for electric control or the distribution of electricity, including those incorporating instruments or apparatus of Chapter 90, and numerical control apparatus, other than switching apparatus of heading 8517 This heading includes assemblies on a support (for example, panel, box) of identical items of equipment to those of heading 8536 (for example, light switches).

Non-preferential origin

specific

Boards/panels with ≥2 apparatus of 8535 or 8536

CTH except 8538 or 45% value

Annex 22-01 DA 2015/2446

FAQ

What is the EU customs duty for Motor bridge ICs without programmable memory consisting of: -|one or more integrated circuits, not interconnected, on separate lead frames, -|also with discrete Metal Oxide Field Effect Transistors (MOSFET) for controlling DC motors in cars -|mounted in a plastic housing (8537109830)?

The third country duty (erga omnes) for Motor bridge ICs without programmable memory consisting of: -|one or more integrated circuits, not interconnected, on separate lead frames, -|also with discrete Metal Oxide Field Effect Transistors (MOSFET) for controlling DC motors in cars -|mounted in a plastic housing is 2.100 %. This rate applies to imports from countries without a preferential trade agreement with the EU.

Are there tariff preferences for Motor bridge ICs without programmable memory consisting of: -|one or more integrated circuits, not interconnected, on separate lead frames, -|also with discrete Metal Oxide Field Effect Transistors (MOSFET) for controlling DC motors in cars -|mounted in a plastic housing (8537109830)?

Yes, 57 tariff preferences are available for this code. Preferential rates apply to imports from countries with a trade agreement with the EU.

Are import controls required for Motor bridge ICs without programmable memory consisting of: -|one or more integrated circuits, not interconnected, on separate lead frames, -|also with discrete Metal Oxide Field Effect Transistors (MOSFET) for controlling DC motors in cars -|mounted in a plastic housing (8537109830)?

Yes, 12 import control measure(s) apply to this code (e.g. CITES, REACH, sanitary controls, etc.).

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Hierarchy

16Section XVI — MACHINERY AND MECHANICAL APPLIANCES

8500000000ELECTRICAL MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT AND PARTS THEREOF; SOUND RECORDERS AND REPRODUCERS, TELEVISION IMAGE AND SOUND RECORDERS AND REPRODUCERS, AND PARTS AND ACCESSORIES OF SUCH ARTICLES

8537100000For a voltage not exceeding 1|000|V

8537109100Other

8537109800Other

8537109830Other

11 other codes

Duties & Measures

Third Country Duty2.100 %

Base rate (erga omnes)

Applies to all third countries without preferential agreement

2.100 %

Preferential rates(60)

+50

Preferential rates - 60 Origin
Origin	Savings	Trade agreement	Details
EU-Canada agreement: re-imported goods1006 0.000 %-2.1 pp	-2.1 pp	—	1
EU-Switzerland agreement: re-imported goods1007 0.000 %-2.1 pp	-2.1 pp	—	2
CARIFORUM1033 0.000 %-2.1 ppEU-CARIFORUM EPA	-2.1 pp	EU-CARIFORUM EPA
Eastern and Southern Africa States1034 0.000 %-2.1 ppESA Interim EPA	-2.1 pp	ESA Interim EPA
SADC EPA1035 0.000 %-2.1 ppSADC EPA	-2.1 pp	SADC EPA
Preferential origin in accordance with the Agreement in the form of an Exchange of Letters between the European Union and the Kingdom of Morocco on the amendment of Protocols 1 and 4 to the Euro-Mediterranean Agreement establishing an association between the European Communities and their Member States, of the one part, and the Kingdom of Morocco, of the other part.2000 0.000 %-2.1 pp	-2.1 pp	—
GSP-EBA2005 0.000 %-2.1 ppEverything But Arms	-2.1 pp	Everything But Arms
European Economic Area2012 0.000 %-2.1 ppEEA Agreement	-2.1 pp	EEA Agreement	1

Airworthiness tariff suspension(1)

inherited from 8537000000

ERGA OMNES

0.000 %1Regulation 1517/182018-11-01

1 certificate(s) required

C119Other certificates

Authorised Release Certificate — EASA Form 1 (Appendix I to Annex I to Regulation (EU) No 748/2012), or equivalent certificate

Measure not applicable

Autonomous tariff suspension(1)

ERGA OMNES

0.000 %Regulation 2605/252026-01-01

Except:BY(Belarus)RU(Russia)

Low-value consignment customs duty(2)

inherited from 8500000000

ERGA OMNES

3.000 EURRegulation 0382/262026-07-01

ERGA OMNES

3.000 EUR4Regulation 0382/262026-11-01

4 certificate(s) required

C127Other certificates

Merchant product identifier

C128Other certificates

Non-standardised manufacturer product identifier

C129Other certificates

Standardised manufacturer product identifier

Y081Particular provisions

No standardised manufacturer product identifier for the declared product exists

Import not allowed

Supplementary unit (import)(1)

ERGA OMNES

NARRegulation 2278/212022-01-01

Suspension -ships, vessels & drilling platforms(1)

ERGA OMNES

0.000 %1Regulation 2658/872017-01-01

1 certificate(s) required

C990Other certificates

End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)

Measure not applicable

Import control(9)

inherited from 8537109800

ERGA OMNES

Regulation 0267/122017-04-03

Except:IR(Iran)

3 certificate(s) required

Y949Particular provisions

Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure (Reg 267/2012)

C067Other certificates

Import authorisation for restricted goods and technologies (Council Regulation (EU) No 267/2012)

Y069Particular provisions

Goods not consigned from Iran

Import/export not allowed after control

DU006Goods 0B001c from the dual use list.

DU007Goods 0B001d from the dual use list.

DU008Goods 0B001g from the dual use list.

DU009Goods 0B001h from the dual use list.

DU014Goods 0B006 from the dual use list.

DU140Goods 2B116 from the dual use list.

DU142Goods 2B204 from the dual use list.

DU144Goods 2B207 from the dual use list.

DU186Goods 3A225 from the dual use list.

DU404Goods 0B001a from the dual use list.

DU405Goods 0B001b from the dual use list.

DU406Goods 0B001e from the dual use list.

DU407Goods 0B001f from the dual use list.

DU408Goods 0B001i from the dual use list.

DU409Goods 0B001j from the dual use list.

DU573Goods 2B227c from the dual use list.

Belarus

Regulation 0765/062025-02-25

4 certificate(s) required

Y727Particular provisions

The prohibitions defined in article 1ra paragraph 1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 765/2006 do not apply (see exemptions in article 1ra paragraph 3)

Y728Particular provisions

The prohibitions defined in article 1ra paragraph 1 of Council Regulation (EU) No 765/2006 do not apply (see exemptions in article 1ra paragraph 4)

L152Import certificate/licence

Import authorisation by virtue of article 1ra paragraph 10 of Council Regulation (EU) 765/2006

Y870Particular provisions

Import/export not allowed after control

Iran

Regulation 0267/122025-09-30

1 certificate(s) required

Y949Particular provisions

Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure (Reg 267/2012)

Import/export not allowed after control

DU006Goods 0B001c from the dual use list.

DU007Goods 0B001d from the dual use list.

DU008Goods 0B001g from the dual use list.

DU009Goods 0B001h from the dual use list.

DU014Goods 0B006 from the dual use list.

DU140Goods 2B116 from the dual use list.

DU142Goods 2B204 from the dual use list.

DU144Goods 2B207 from the dual use list.

DU186Goods 3A225 from the dual use list.

DU404Goods 0B001a from the dual use list.

DU405Goods 0B001b from the dual use list.

DU406Goods 0B001e from the dual use list.

DU407Goods 0B001f from the dual use list.

DU408Goods 0B001i from the dual use list.

DU409Goods 0B001j from the dual use list.

DU573Goods 2B227c from the dual use list.

Import control -fluorinated greenhouse gases(1)

inherited from 8537000000

ERGA OMNES

Regulation 0573/242025-06-25

4 certificate(s) required

Y152Particular provisions

Exemption from import prohibition, granted for repair or servicing of existing equipment, according to the second paragraph of Article 11.1 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573

Y986Particular provisions

Exemption from import prohibition according to Article 11.1 and 11.2 of Regulation (EU) 2024/573

Y160Particular provisions

Goods other than those falling under the applicable provisions of Regulation (EU) 2024/573

Y169Particular provisions

Import/export not allowed after control

Import control -restricted goods & technologies(2)

inherited from 8537109800

Iran

Regulation 0267/122017-10-23

1 certificate(s) required

Y966Particular provisions

Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)

Import/export not allowed after control

CD971Annex III (MG footnotes) shall list the items, including goods and technology, contained in the Missile Technology Control Regime list (Council regulation 267/2012).

MG661M18A2, M11A2

MG663M6B3

MG666M15B1

MG667M6B5

MG685M14A1b2

MG725M2A1b

North Korea

Regulation 1509/172017-09-01

1 certificate(s) required

Y920Particular provisions

Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure

Import/export not allowed after control

CD995If the declared goods are described in the footnotes linked to the measure, export/import is not allowed.

DU123Goods 2B004 from the dual use list.

DU133Goods 2B007 from the dual use list.

DU138Goods 2B104 from the dual use list.

DU140Goods 2B116 from the dual use list.

DU142Goods 2B204 from the dual use list.

DU144Goods 2B207 from the dual use list.

DU246Goods 6A004 from the dual use list.

DU465Goods 1B201b from the dual use list.

DU559Goods 2B117 from the dual use list.

DU573Goods 2B227c from the dual use list.

DU635Goods 9A116d from the dual use list.

Import prohibition(1)

inherited from 8500000000

North Korea

—Regulation 0285/182018-02-28

TM884Goods from the Annex XIh of Regulation (EU) 2018/285 (Machinery and electrical equipment)

Start date: 2017-01-01

Trade Statistics

Description & Classification

Common misclassifications

8537109850: Electronic BCM or IBM control unit able to control, evaluate and manage automobile assistance functions
8537109893: Electronic control unit for 12 V for manufacture of vehicle-mounted temperature control systems

Classification tips

Motor bridge IC for controlling DC motors in cars
Motor bridge IC without programmable memory in a plastic housing

Typical uses

Associated BTIs

See all BTIs (16)

Regulatory notes

NENC85371098

NENC8537

Non-preferential origin

specific

Boards/panels with ≥2 apparatus of 8535 or 8536

CTH except 8538 or 45% value

Annex 22-01 DA 2015/2446

FAQ

Yes, 57 tariff preferences are available for this code. Preferential rates apply to imports from countries with a trade agreement with the EU.

Yes, 12 import control measure(s) apply to this code (e.g. CITES, REACH, sanitary controls, etc.).

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Additional noteAdditional Notes to Chapter 85

1. For the purposes of subheading 8528 42 and 8528 52, 'capable of directly receiving and processing computer data signals' refers to monitors or projectors which receive digital signals from an automatic data processing machine via a standard connector (for example DVI, HDMI, DisplayPort, USB-C or VGA). 2. For the purposes of subheading 8528 52, 'capable of directly connecting to and designed for use with an automatic data processing machine of heading 8471' includes monitors with a display diagonal not exceeding 71.12 cm (28 inches), or having a pixel resolution of 1 920 x 1 080 or greater and at least one connector of a type typically used with automatic data processing machines (for example DVI, HDMI, DisplayPort, USB-C). 3. Subheading 8528 62 covers only projectors not capable of receiving a broadcast signal. Projectors which can receive and display broadcast television signals fall under subheading 8528 69 or 8528 72.

Chapter noteChapter 85 — Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; Sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

This chapter does not cover: electrically warmed blankets, bed pads, etc. (heading 6301), glass of heading 7011 or 7014, furniture of Chapter 94, or toys/games of Chapter 95. Note 2 (Parts): Parts suitable for use solely or principally with a particular kind of article are classified with that article; parts equally suitable for two or more articles of this chapter are classified in heading 8538 or 8548. Heading 8523 covers all media for the recording of sound or other phenomena, including unrecorded media, and also covers recorded media such as software, data, sound recordings, and digital content regardless of whether the recording is permanent or temporary. Heading 8542 covers monolithic integrated circuits (MICs), hybrid integrated circuits (HICs), and electronic microassemblies. Printed circuit assemblies consisting of one or more printed circuits of heading 8534 with mounted components are classified in heading 8534 if they do not form a complete article, otherwise they follow the relevant heading for the complete article.

Section noteNotes to Section XVI — Machinery and mechanical appliances; Electrical equipment; Parts thereof; Sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

1. This Section does not cover: (a) transmission or conveyor belts or belting of plastics of Chapter 39, or of vulcanised rubber (heading 4010), or other articles of vulcanised rubber other than hard rubber, for technical uses (heading 4016); (b) articles of leather or of composition leather (heading 4205) or of furskin (heading 4303), of a kind used in machinery or mechanical appliances or for other technical uses; (c) bobbins, spools, cops, cones, cores, reels or similar supports, of any material (for example, Chapter 39, 40, 44 or Section XV); (d) perforated cards for Jacquard or similar machines (for example, Chapter 39 or 48 or Section XV); (e) transmission or conveyor belts or belting of textile material (heading 5910) or other articles of textile material for technical uses (heading 5911); (f) precious or semi-precious stones (natural, synthetic or reconstructed) of headings 7102 to 7104, or articles wholly of such stones of heading 7116, except unmounted worked sapphires and diamonds for styli (heading 8522); (g) parts of general use, as defined in Note 2 to Section XV, of base metal (Section XV) or similar goods of plastics (Chapter 39); (h) drill pipe (heading 7304); (ij) endless bands of metal wire or strip (Section XV); (k) articles of Chapter 82 or 83; (l) articles of Section XVII; (m) articles of Chapter 90; (n) clocks, watches or other articles of Chapter 91; (o) interchangeable tools of heading 8207 or brushes of a kind used as parts of machines (heading 9603); similar interchangeable tools are to be classified according to the constituent material of their working part; (p) articles of Chapter 95; (q) typewriter or similar ribbons, whether or not on spools or in cartridges (heading 9612), or monopods, bipods, tripods and similar articles of heading 9620. 2. Subject to Note 1 to this Section, Note 1 to Chapter 84 and Note 1 to Chapter 85, parts of machines (not being parts of the articles of heading 8484, 8544, 8545, 8546 or 8547) are to be classified according to the following rules: (a) parts which are goods included in any of the headings of Chapter 84 or 85 (other than headings 8409, 8431, 8448, 8466, 8473, 8487, 8503, 8522, 8529, 8538 and 8548) are in all cases to be classified in their respective headings; (b) other parts, if suitable for use solely or principally with a particular kind of machine, or with a number of machines of the same heading, are to be classified with the machines of that kind or in heading 8409, 8431, 8448, 8466, 8473, 8503, 8522, 8529 or 8538 as appropriate; however, parts which are equally suitable for use principally with the goods of headings 8517 and 8525 to 8528 are to be classified in heading 8517; (c) all other parts are to be classified in heading 8409, 8431, 8448, 8466, 8473, 8503, 8522, 8529 or 8538 as appropriate or, failing that, in heading 8487 or 8548. 3. Unless the context otherwise requires, composite machines consisting of two or more machines fitted together to form a whole and other machines designed for the purpose of performing two or more complementary or alternative functions are to be classified as if consisting only of that component or as being that machine which performs the principal function. 4. Where a machine (including a combination of machines) consists of individual components (whether separate or interconnected by piping, by transmission devices, by electric cables or by other devices) intended to contribute together to a clearly defined function covered by one of the headings in Chapter 84 or Chapter 85, then the whole is to be classified in the heading appropriate to that function. 5. For the purposes of these Notes, the expression 'machine' means any machine, machinery, plant, equipment, apparatus or appliance cited in the headings of Chapter 84 or 85.

Trade Statistics

Imports

€0

Exports

€0

Balance

+€0

Import €/kg

€67.03/kg

Export €/kg

€109.05/kg

Market concentration (HHI)

3,209

Concentrated

Trade value (2022–2025)

Import sources

Third-country sourcing partners

#	Partner	Value (EUR)	kg	€/kg	Share
1	🇨🇳 China	€6.3B	142.5Mt	€44.35/kg	47.1%
2	🇺🇸 United States	€3.7B	11.0Mt	€340.84/kg	27.9%
3	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	€1.3B	17.3Mt	€77.93/kg	10.0%
4	🇰🇷 South Korea	€1.0B	14.2Mt	€73.44/kg	7.8%
5	🇲🇰 North Macedonia	€967.4M	13.1Mt	€73.57/kg	7.2%

Export markets

Third-country target markets

#	Partner	Value (EUR)	kg	€/kg	Share
1	🇨🇳 China	€9.2B	45.6Mt	€202.61/kg	43.4%
2	🇺🇸 United States	€6.2B	45.7Mt	€135.45/kg	29.1%
3	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	€2.9B	33.7Mt	€86.69/kg	13.7%
4	🇹🇷 Turkey	€1.8B	31.9Mt	€56.58/kg	8.5%
5	🇲🇽 Mexico	€1.1B	12.5Mt	€89.70/kg	5.3%

EU Member States

EU ImportersEU Exporters

View full analysis

Imports

€0

Exports

€0

Balance

+€0

Import €/kg

€67.03/kg

Export €/kg

€109.05/kg

Market concentration (HHI)

3,209

Concentrated

Trade value (2022–2025)

Import sources

Third-country sourcing partners

#	Partner	Value (EUR)	kg	€/kg	Share
1	🇨🇳 China	€6.3B	142.5Mt	€44.35/kg	47.1%
2	🇺🇸 United States	€3.7B	11.0Mt	€340.84/kg	27.9%
3	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	€1.3B	17.3Mt	€77.93/kg	10.0%
4	🇰🇷 South Korea	€1.0B	14.2Mt	€73.44/kg	7.8%
5	🇲🇰 North Macedonia	€967.4M	13.1Mt	€73.57/kg	7.2%

Export markets

Third-country target markets

#	Partner	Value (EUR)	kg	€/kg	Share
1	🇨🇳 China	€9.2B	45.6Mt	€202.61/kg	43.4%
2	🇺🇸 United States	€6.2B	45.7Mt	€135.45/kg	29.1%
3	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	€2.9B	33.7Mt	€86.69/kg	13.7%
4	🇹🇷 Turkey	€1.8B	31.9Mt	€56.58/kg	8.5%
5	🇲🇽 Mexico	€1.1B	12.5Mt	€89.70/kg	5.3%

EU Member States

EU ImportersEU Exporters

View full analysis