07032000 - Onions, shallots, garlic - EU Trade

Extra-EU sourcing of Onions, shallots, garlic, leeks and other alliaceous vegetables, fresh or chilled, Garlic is highly concentrated. 🇨🇳 China captures 64.8% of imports (€404.9M), followed by 🇦🇷 Argentina (14.8%). With an HHI of 4551, this Concentrated market exposes the EU to supply dependency risks.

The main extra-EU export markets for Onions, shallots, garlic, leeks and other alliaceous vegetables, fresh or chilled, Garlic are 🇺🇸 United States, 🇬🇧 United Kingdom, 🇨🇭 Switzerland. 🇺🇸 United States absorbs 36.1% of European exports (€268.6M).

Within the EU, 🇳🇱 Netherlands concentrates 57.3% of Onions, shallots, garlic, leeks and other alliaceous vegetables, fresh or chilled, Garlic imports, well ahead of 🇪🇸 Spain (12.2%). The top importing member states are 🇳🇱 Netherlands, 🇪🇸 Spain, 🇫🇷 France.

In 2025, trade flows diverged: imports were rising (14.2%) while exports were declining (-8.5%), signalling a structural market shift.

Who is the main supplier of Onions, shallots, garlic, leeks and other alliaceous vegetables, fresh or chilled, Garlic to the EU?

The main extra-EU supplier of Onions, shallots, garlic, leeks and other alliaceous vegetables, fresh or chilled, Garlic (NC8 07032000) is 🇨🇳 China, accounting for 64.8% of European imports over the period Jan 2022-Mar 2026.

What is the EU trade balance for Onions, shallots, garlic, leeks and other alliaceous vegetables, fresh or chilled, Garlic?

The extra-EU trade balance for Onions, shallots, garlic, leeks and other alliaceous vegetables, fresh or chilled, Garlic (NC8 07032000) is €118.0M over the period Jan 2022-Mar 2026 (imports: €625.2M, exports: €743.2M).

How much does the EU import of Onions, shallots, garlic, leeks and other alliaceous vegetables, fresh or chilled, Garlic?

The EU imported €625.2M of Onions, shallots, garlic, leeks and other alliaceous vegetables, fresh or chilled, Garlic (NC8 07032000) from third countries between Jan 2022 and Mar 2026, representing 345.7M kg in volume.

What is the average import price per kg of Onions, shallots, garlic, leeks and other alliaceous vegetables, fresh or chilled, Garlic?

The weighted average import price of Onions, shallots, garlic, leeks and other alliaceous vegetables, fresh or chilled, Garlic (NC8 07032000) is €1.81/kg over the period Jan 2022-Mar 2026.

Which EU member state imports the most Onions, shallots, garlic, leeks and other alliaceous vegetables, fresh or chilled, Garlic?

The leading EU member state importer of Onions, shallots, garlic, leeks and other alliaceous vegetables, fresh or chilled, Garlic (NC8 07032000) is 🇳🇱 Netherlands, accounting for 57.3% of EU imports.

In 2025, trade flows diverged: imports were rising (14.2%) while exports were declining (-8.5%), signalling a structural market shift.

#	Country	Value (EUR)	Share (%)	Weight (kg)
1	🇺🇸 United States	€268.6M	36.1%	75.8M kg
2	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	€230.3M	31.0%	73.5M kg
3	🇨🇭 Switzerland	€71.9M	9.7%	16.2M kg
4	🇲🇦 Morocco	€59.5M	8.0%	54.7M kg
5	🇯🇵 Japan	€23.1M	3.1%	5.6M kg

#	Partner	Value (EUR)	kg	€/kg	Share
1	🇨🇳 China	€404.9M	229.8Mt	€1.76/kg	68.4%
2	🇦🇷 Argentina	€92.6M	39.6Mt	€2.34/kg	15.6%
3	🇪🇬 Egypt	€71.8M	52.0Mt	€1.38/kg	12.1%
4	🇦🇱 Albania	€11.8M	3.7Mt	€3.16/kg	2.0%
5	🇹🇷 Turkey	€6.6M	4.1Mt	€1.60/kg	1.1%
6	🇨🇱 Chile	€4.6M	2.1Mt	€2.16/kg	0.8%

#	Partner	Value (EUR)	kg	€/kg	Share
1	🇺🇸 United States	€268.6M	75.8Mt	€3.55/kg	41.1%
2	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	€230.3M	73.5Mt	€3.14/kg	35.2%
3	🇨🇭 Switzerland	€71.9M	16.2Mt	€4.45/kg	11.0%
4	🇲🇦 Morocco	€59.5M	54.7Mt	€1.09/kg	9.1%
5	🇯🇵 Japan	€23.1M	5.6Mt	€4.16/kg	3.5%

#	Partner	Value (EUR)	kg	€/kg	Share
1	🇨🇳 China	€404.9M	229.8Mt	€1.76/kg	68.4%
2	🇦🇷 Argentina	€92.6M	39.6Mt	€2.34/kg	15.6%
3	🇪🇬 Egypt	€71.8M	52.0Mt	€1.38/kg	12.1%
4	🇦🇱 Albania	€11.8M	3.7Mt	€3.16/kg	2.0%
5	🇹🇷 Turkey	€6.6M	4.1Mt	€1.60/kg	1.1%
6	🇨🇱 Chile	€4.6M	2.1Mt	€2.16/kg	0.8%

#	Partner	Value (EUR)	kg	€/kg	Share
1	🇺🇸 United States	€268.6M	75.8Mt	€3.55/kg	41.1%
2	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	€230.3M	73.5Mt	€3.14/kg	35.2%
3	🇨🇭 Switzerland	€71.9M	16.2Mt	€4.45/kg	11.0%
4	🇲🇦 Morocco	€59.5M	54.7Mt	€1.09/kg	9.1%
5	🇯🇵 Japan	€23.1M	5.6Mt	€4.16/kg	3.5%

EU External Trade - Onions, shallots, garlic, leeks and other alliaceous vegetables, fresh or chilled, Garlic

Analysis

Trade Partners

Import Partners (Top 10)

Frequently Asked Questions

Analysis

Trade Partners

Import Partners (Top 10)

Export Partners (Top 10)

Interactive Charts

Trade value (2022–2025)

Import sources

Export markets

EU Member States

Trade value (2022–2025)

Import sources

Export markets

EU Member States

EU External Trade - Onions, shallots, garlic, leeks and other alliaceous vegetables, fresh or chilled, Garlic

Frequently Asked Questions

Related Pages

Export Partners (Top 10)

Interactive Charts

Trade value (2022–2025)

Import sources

Export markets

EU Member States

Trade value (2022–2025)

Import sources

Export markets

EU Member States