EU External Trade - Isotopes other than those of heading|2844; compounds, inorganic or organic, of such isotopes, whether or not chemically defined, Heavy water (deuterium oxide)

Extra-EU sourcing of Isotopes other than those of heading|2844; compounds, inorganic or organic, of such isotopes, whether or not chemically defined, Heavy water (deuterium oxide) is highly concentrated. 🇮🇳 India captures 45.7% of imports (€19.0M), followed by 🇨🇦 Canada (35.8%). With an HHI of 3553, this Concentrated market exposes the EU to supply dependency risks.

The main extra-EU export markets for Isotopes other than those of heading|2844; compounds, inorganic or organic, of such isotopes, whether or not chemically defined, Heavy water (deuterium oxide) are 🇺🇸 United States, 🇨🇳 China, 🇨🇭 Switzerland. 🇺🇸 United States absorbs 30.7% of European exports (€19.6M).

Within the EU, the leading importers of Isotopes other than those of heading|2844; compounds, inorganic or organic, of such isotopes, whether or not chemically defined, Heavy water (deuterium oxide) are 🇩🇪 Germany, 🇫🇷 France, 🇪🇸 Spain. 🇩🇪 Germany accounts for 39.9% of EU imports.

The year 2025 marked a turning point: both imports and exports were surging, shifting by 20.7% and 230.3% respectively.