EU External Trade - For machines of heading|8464, Of cast iron or cast steel

Extra-EU sourcing of For machines of heading|8464, Of cast iron or cast steel is highly concentrated. 🇨🇳 China captures 47.3% of imports (€20.9M), followed by 🇹🇷 Türkiye (37.6%). With an HHI of 3681, this Concentrated market exposes the EU to supply dependency risks.

The EU exports For machines of heading|8464, Of cast iron or cast steel to 7 extra-EU markets, reflecting solid diversification. 🇺🇸 United States remains the largest client (32.5%, €23.0M), followed by 🇺🇸 United States, 🇮🇳 India, 🇲🇰 North Macedonia.

Within the EU, the leading importers of For machines of heading|8464, Of cast iron or cast steel are 🇮🇹 Italy, 🇩🇪 Germany, 🇳🇱 Netherlands. 🇮🇹 Italy accounts for 37.9% of EU imports.

In 2025, imports were stable (-2.6%) and exports falling sharply (-31.0%) compared to the previous year.