EU External Trade - Goods specified in note|12(b)(3|and 4) to this chapter, Other

The main extra-EU suppliers of Goods specified in note|12(b)(3|and 4) to this chapter, Other are 🇹🇼 Taiwan, 🇲🇾 Malaysia, 🇰🇷 South Korea. 🇹🇼 Taiwan leads with 28.1% of total imports (€444.3M). The HHI concentration index stands at 1565, indicating a Moderate market.

The EU exports Goods specified in note|12(b)(3|and 4) to this chapter, Other to 6 extra-EU markets, reflecting solid diversification. 🇺🇸 United States remains the largest client (21.2%, €234.7M), followed by 🇺🇸 United States, 🇨🇳 China, 🇬🇧 United Kingdom.

Within the EU, the leading importers of Goods specified in note|12(b)(3|and 4) to this chapter, Other are 🇩🇪 Germany, 🇵🇱 Poland, 🇳🇱 Netherlands. 🇩🇪 Germany accounts for 27.5% of EU imports.

In 2025, trade flows diverged: imports were surging (36.6%) while exports were declining (-5.2%), signalling a structural market shift.