Who is the main supplier of CEREALS, Rye to the EU?

The main extra-EU supplier of CEREALS, Rye (NC8 1002) is 🇷🇺 Russia, accounting for 65.2% of European imports over the period Jan 2022-Mar 2026.

What is the EU trade balance for CEREALS, Rye?

The extra-EU trade balance for CEREALS, Rye (NC8 1002) is €56.3M over the period Jan 2022-Mar 2026 (imports: €105.9M, exports: €162.2M).

How much does the EU import of CEREALS, Rye?

The EU imported €105.9M of CEREALS, Rye (NC8 1002) from third countries between Jan 2022 and Mar 2026, representing 461.7M kg in volume.

What is the average import price per kg of CEREALS, Rye?

The weighted average import price of CEREALS, Rye (NC8 1002) is €0.2293/kg over the period Jan 2022-Mar 2026.

Which EU member state imports the most CEREALS, Rye?

The leading EU member state importer of CEREALS, Rye (NC8 1002) is 🇪🇸 Spain, accounting for 73.5% of EU imports.

1002 - CEREALS, Rye - EU Trade

1002 - CEREALS, Rye - EU Trade - The Trade Hub

Analysis

Extra-EU sourcing of CEREALS, Rye is highly concentrated. 🇷🇺 Russia captures 65.2% of imports (€69.0M), followed by 🇺🇦 Ukraine (22.0%). With an HHI of 4823, this Concentrated market exposes the EU to supply dependency risks.

European exports of CEREALS, Rye are concentrated on a few markets. 🇺🇸 United States accounts for 60.1% (€97.4M), ahead of 🇬🇧 United Kingdom (12.9%). The top three destinations are 🇺🇸 United States, 🇬🇧 United Kingdom, 🇯🇵 Japan.

Within the EU, 🇪🇸 Spain concentrates 73.5% of CEREALS, Rye imports, well ahead of 🇱🇻 Latvia (15.2%). The top importing member states are 🇪🇸 Spain, 🇱🇻 Latvia, 🇵🇱 Poland.

The year 2025 marked a turning point: both imports and exports were falling sharply, shifting by -98.4% and -48.3% respectively.

Trade Partners

Import Partners (Top 10)

#	Country	Value (EUR)	Share (%)	Weight (kg)
1	🇷🇺 Russia	€69.0M

#	Country	Value (EUR)	Share (%)	Weight (kg)
1	🇷🇺 Russia	€69.0M

Export Partners (Top 10)

#	Country	Value (EUR)	Share (%)	Weight (kg)
1	🇺🇸 United States	€97.4M	60.1%	430.7M kg
2	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	€20.9M	12.9%	53.2M kg
3	🇯🇵 Japan	€11.9M	7.3%	31.4M kg
4	🇧🇾 Belarus	€10.5M	6.5%	7.7M kg
5	🇳🇴 Norway	€7.6M	4.7%	25.1M kg
6	🇨🇭 Switzerland	€4.0M	2.4%	7.4M kg
7	🇺🇦 Ukraine	€1.8M	1.1%	5.2M kg
8	🇨🇦 Canada	€1.1M	0.7%	270K kg

Interactive Charts

Imports

€0

Exports

€0

Balance

+€0

Import €/kg

€0.2293/kg

Export €/kg

€0.2819/kg

Market concentration (HHI)

4,906

Concentrated

Trade value (2022–2025)

Import sources

Third-country sourcing partners

#	Partner	Value (EUR)	kg	€/kg	Share
1	🇷🇺 Russia	€69.0M	323.3Mt	€0.2134/kg	65.7%
2	🇺🇦 Ukraine	€23.3M	91.8Mt	€0.2538/kg	22.2%
3	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	€10.0M	34.0Mt	€0.2933/kg	9.5%
4	🇰🇿 Kazakhstan	€1.9M	7.2Mt	€0.2681/kg	1.8%
5	🇽🇸 XS	€500K	1.4Mt	€0.3464/kg	0.5%
6	🇲🇩 Moldova	€144K	584Kt	€0.2462/kg	0.1%
7	🇧🇾 Belarus	€130K	88Kt	€1.48/kg	0.1%
8	🇶🇼 QW	€13K	4Kt	€3.66/kg	0.0%
9	🇪🇹 ET	€11K	15Kt	€0.7270/kg	0.0%
10	🇳🇬 Nigeria	€1K	317	€4.56/kg	0.0%

Export markets

Third-country target markets

#	Partner	Value (EUR)	kg	€/kg	Share
1	🇺🇸 United States	€97.4M	430.7Mt	€0.2262/kg	62.8%
2	🇬🇧 United Kingdom	€20.9M	53.2Mt	€0.3926/kg	13.5%
3	🇯🇵 Japan	€11.9M	31.4Mt	€0.3782/kg	7.6%
4	🇧🇾 Belarus	€10.5M	7.7Mt	€1.37/kg	6.8%
5	🇳🇴 Norway	€7.6M	25.1Mt	€0.3027/kg	4.9%
6	🇨🇭 Switzerland	€4.0M	7.4Mt	€0.5376/kg	2.6%
7	🇺🇦 Ukraine	€1.8M	5.2Mt	€0.3431/kg	1.2%
8	🇨🇦 Canada	€1.1M	270Kt	€3.93/kg	0.7%

EU Member States

EU ImportersEU Exporters

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EU External Trade - CEREALS, Rye

Analysis

Trade Partners

Import Partners (Top 10)

Frequently Asked Questions

Analysis

Trade Partners

Import Partners (Top 10)

Export Partners (Top 10)

Interactive Charts

Trade value (2022–2025)

Import sources

Export markets

EU Member States

Trade value (2022–2025)

Import sources

Export markets

EU Member States

EU External Trade - CEREALS, Rye

Frequently Asked Questions

Related Pages

Export Partners (Top 10)

Interactive Charts

Trade value (2022–2025)

Import sources

Export markets

EU Member States

Trade value (2022–2025)

Import sources

Export markets

EU Member States