EU External Trade - RAILWAY OR TRAMWAY LOCOMOTIVES, ROLLING STOCK AND PARTS THEREOF; RAILWAY OR TRAMWAY TRACK FIXTURES AND FITTINGS AND PARTS THEREOF; MECHANICAL (INCLUDING ELECTROMECHANICAL) TRAFFIC SIGNALLING EQUIPMENT OF ALL KINDS, Other rail locomotives; locomotive tenders

The main extra-EU suppliers of RAILWAY OR TRAMWAY LOCOMOTIVES, ROLLING STOCK AND PARTS THEREOF; RAILWAY OR TRAMWAY TRACK FIXTURES AND FITTINGS AND PARTS THEREOF; MECHANICAL (INCLUDING ELECTROMECHANICAL) TRAFFIC SIGNALLING EQUIPMENT OF ALL KINDS, Other rail locomotives; locomotive tenders are 🇨🇭 Switzerland, 🇨🇳 China, 🇺🇸 United States. 🇨🇭 Switzerland leads with 35.0% of total imports (€25.2M). The HHI concentration index stands at 1845, indicating a Moderate market.

The EU exports RAILWAY OR TRAMWAY LOCOMOTIVES, ROLLING STOCK AND PARTS THEREOF; RAILWAY OR TRAMWAY TRACK FIXTURES AND FITTINGS AND PARTS THEREOF; MECHANICAL (INCLUDING ELECTROMECHANICAL) TRAFFIC SIGNALLING EQUIPMENT OF ALL KINDS, Other rail locomotives; locomotive tenders to 10 extra-EU markets, reflecting solid diversification. 🇺🇸 United States remains the largest client (21.8%, €181.7M), followed by 🇺🇸 United States, 🇹🇼 Taiwan, 🇬🇧 United Kingdom.

Within the EU, the leading importers of RAILWAY OR TRAMWAY LOCOMOTIVES, ROLLING STOCK AND PARTS THEREOF; RAILWAY OR TRAMWAY TRACK FIXTURES AND FITTINGS AND PARTS THEREOF; MECHANICAL (INCLUDING ELECTROMECHANICAL) TRAFFIC SIGNALLING EQUIPMENT OF ALL KINDS, Other rail locomotives; locomotive tenders are 🇫🇷 France, 🇩🇪 Germany, 🇭🇷 Croatia. 🇫🇷 France accounts for 28.4% of EU imports.

In 2025, imports were surging (30.8%) and exports rising (8.0%) compared to the previous year.